What are some examples of folk etymology in Chinese?

[In Chinese, tomatoes are called “foreign eggplants/aubergines”] In Taiwan 番茄 fānqié/fanchye “tomato” is often mistakenly written 蕃茄 (with a “grassy plant” radical above the first character). It is not generally known that 番 in this compound means “foreign”: 番茄 literally means “foreign eggplant”. The eggplant (American English)/aubergine (British English) is dark purple with a bit of green … Read more

What important Chinese concepts are conveyed by a single Chinese character?

One very important concept captured by a Chinese character is “ren” or 忍。 This is a very interesting character: it carries the concept of a knife or 刀 held over the heart or 心。Naturally, having a knife held over your heart would be a very uncomfortable situation to say the least. But the character “ren” … Read more

Is cursive Chinese sometimes really hard to understand?

This is a letter written by Mao Zedong 毛澤東 on 1 May 1955 to his colleague Jiang Zhuru 蔣竹如, addressing the topic of pīnyīn 拼音 as a form of written Chinese: The text reads: 竹如兄:二月惠書收讀,甚謝!兄作語文學研究,提出不同意見,我雖未能同意,但辯論總是會有益的。來書已付文字改革委員會研究去了。拼音文字是較便利的一種文字形式。漢字太繁難,目前只作簡化改革,將來總有一天要作根本改革的。此覆,順問教安。毛澤東 一九五五年五月一日。” Translation Dear Zhuru: I have received and read your esteemed letter of last February. Many thanks! Your study of spoken and … Read more

車 or 車?

I believe even basic Chinese learners would know this word. It means “car” and is pronounced “chē”. Except it isn’t. You see, when we recite the word 車 in classical poems and literature, or for the rook in Chinese chess, we pronounce it “jū”. So which one’s right? The etymology book “釋名”, written in the … Read more

What does 666 mean in Chinese?

Meaning: “666” is a Chinese word,homonym for “牛牛牛”(niú niú niú) or “溜溜溜”(liù liù liù), used to describe someone or something is very powerful,cool,impressive.It is a slang of Chinese, in China, when you describe something as brilliant, excellent or amazing, for instance, when your friend have finished a hard task or have a perfect performance, you … Read more